Category: Bible Study Paths

  • Devotion – Reading the ancient poet as Jesus would have read

    by Robert MacDonald

    PsalterHow can we begin to appreciate the gift that we have in the Psalms? They are more than just a random collection of poems. They are, when read together in sequence, a complex history of the people of Israel. This is a history that was written for all of us to learn from. As I noted in the previous post, they are written to form a community of the merciful who have learned mercy through their covenant with God. This is a community that has learned to behave as God behaves. You might ask if this has ever happened yet.
    We are privileged to discover just how creative the word of the Psalms is as we discover how it works in us. The work is a mystery within us, not our own doing. A servant who is corrected and freed from bondage is both devoted and filled with praise. So let us move from the narrow place of Psalm 3 to the fullness of praise in the final 5 Psalms. This will be the result of meditation on Yahweh’s Instruction as described by Psalms 1 and 2, and reflected in Psalm 149.
    To appreciate how the Psalms bring praise, read their full instruction from 1 to 150. In Seeing the Psalter, I have done just that. As we go through them in the sequence they have been arranged in, we appreciate how differing aspects of the story are revealed and we look for structural markers (and there are some that are quite obvious in the story as a whole). To outline the markers is relatively easy but they are not to be known just by some abstract reasoning as if answers were sufficient.
    One cannot appreciate fear, lament, forgiveness, love, care, correction, or exile by just thinking about it. One must be immersed in the experience, learning from the one who has your best interest in mind and who knows your every quirk and the needs that you have that you don’t know about or even would want to admit. But there it is. We are known, exposed, and vulnerable. These songs are important for us so that we come to know Yahweh (יהוה, the LORD) as our courage, with the same passion as David expresses in Psalm 18:

    I am passionate about you יהוה my courage,יהוה my cliff, and my fortress and my security, my God, my rock. I will take refuge in him, my shield and the horn of my salvation, my retreat. Praising, I will call יהוה and from my enemies I will be saved.

    Once the process has begun, no one will want to give up on it, even as its extremes become clearer. One is in the presence of the One whose character is ultimately reliable (Psalm 146) even if one could ascribe futility to the children of humanity as David does in Psalm 144: humanity is like futility, its days as a shadow passing away.
    Because we become overly familiar with the Psalms in our favorite translation, I have left my readings in unpunctuated and sometimes foreign-sounding English. This will encourage slow reading and pondering. Here is an example of how I have laid out the text. All my English words are chosen with the help of computer programs that I have written to assist me with concordance, parallels, and the music of the text, about which much more could be said. This is Psalm 146. Note how the poet describes the character of his Lord and God, Yahweh (יהוה verses 7 to 9). It is this character of God that we see clearly in the person of Jesus.

    הַֽלְלוּ־יָ֡הּהַלְלִ֥י נַ֝פְשִׁ֗י אֶת־יְהוָֽה 1 Hallelu YahPraise יהוה O my being
    אֲהַלְלָ֣ה יְהוָ֣ה בְּחַיָּ֑י
    אֲזַמְּרָ֖ה לֵֽאלֹהַ֣י בְּעוֹדִֽי
    2 I will praise יהוה in my life
    I will sing psalms to my God while I still exist
    אַל־תִּבְטְח֥וּ בִנְדִיבִ֑ים
    בְּבֶן־אָדָ֓ם ׀שֶׁ֤אֵֽין ל֥וֹ תְשׁוּעָֽה
    3 Do not trust in princes
    in a human child
    where there is no salvation to it
    תֵּצֵ֣א ר֭וּחוֹיָשֻׁ֣ב לְאַדְמָת֑וֹ
    בַּיּ֥וֹם הַ֝ה֗וּא אָבְד֥וּ עֶשְׁתֹּנֹתָֽיו
    4 its spirit goes forth
    it returns to its humus
    In that day its gleams perish
    אַשְׁרֵ֗י שֶׁ֤אֵ֣ל יַעֲקֹ֣ב בְּעֶזְר֑וֹ
    שִׂ֝בְר֗וֹ עַל־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽיו
    5 Happy the one who has the God of Jacob for its help
    Its reliance is on יהוה its God
    עֹשֶׂ֤ה ׀ שָׁ֘מַ֤יִם וָאָ֗רֶץאֶת־הַיָּ֥ם וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֑ם
    הַשֹּׁמֵ֖ר אֱמֶ֣ת לְעוֹלָֽם
    6 who makes heaven and earth
    the sea and all that is in them
    keeping truth forever
    עֹשֶׂ֤ה מִשְׁפָּ֨ט ׀ לָעֲשׁוּקִ֗יםנֹתֵ֣ן לֶ֭חֶם לָרְעֵבִ֑ים
    יְ֝הוָ֗ה מַתִּ֥יר אֲסוּרִֽים
    7 doing judgment for the oppressed
    giving bread to the hungry
    יהוה releasing the prisoners
    יְהוָ֤ה ׀ פֹּ֘קֵ֤חַ עִוְרִ֗יםיְ֭הוָה זֹקֵ֣ף כְּפוּפִ֑ים
    יְ֝הוָ֗ה אֹהֵ֥ב צַדִּיקִֽים
    8 יהוה giving sight to the blind
    יהוה consoling the disturbed
    יהוה loving the righteous
    יְהוָ֤ה ׀ שֹׁ֘מֵ֤ר אֶת־גֵּרִ֗יםיָת֣וֹם וְאַלְמָנָ֣ה יְעוֹדֵ֑ד
    וְדֶ֖רֶךְ רְשָׁעִ֣ים יְעַוֵּֽת
    9 יהוה sheltering the guest
    orphan and widow he relieves
    and the way of the wicked he subverts
    יִמְלֹ֤ךְ יְהוָ֨ה ׀ לְעוֹלָ֗םאֱלֹהַ֣יִךְ צִ֭יּוֹן לְדֹ֥ר וָדֹ֗רהַֽלְלוּ־יָֽהּ 10 יהוה will reign forever
    your God Zion from generation to generation
    Hallelu Yah

    Also for each psalm and sometimes for sets of psalms, Seeing the Psalter presents tables that reveal repetition patterns of the words in the text. Here is the table for Psalm 146.

    Word / Gloss 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Vs Stem
    הללו hallelu 1 הלל
    הללי praise 1 הלל
    אהללה I will praise 2 הלל
    בּעודּי while I still exist 2 עודּ
    אדּםּ a human 3 אדּםּ
    לאדּמּתּו to its humus 4 אדּםּ
    אשׁרי happy the one 5 אשׁר
    עשׂה who makes 6 עשׂה
    אשׁר that 6 אשׁר
    השׁמּר keeping 6 שׁמּר
    לעולםּ forever 6 עלםּ
    עשׂה doing 7 עשׂה
    שׁמּר sheltering 9 שׁמּר
    יעודּדּ he relieves 9 עודּ
    לעולםּ forever 10 עלםּ
    לדּר from generation 10 דּור
    ודּר to generation 10 דּור
    הללו hallelu 10 הלל

    The tables allow us to see something of how the poem is constructed. They are all produced automatically with parameters to select which words and verses to include or exclude. This often reveals the thinking of the poet. We communicate with a mind perhaps 2500 years older than ours.
    No one stops reading the Psalms once started. I am now rereading them and imposing punctuation. Also they occasionally change as I work with more and more of the patterns of word usage in the whole Hebrew Bible.
    I also work closely with what may be the original music that was associated with these poems and the rest of the Hebrew Old Testament. I have the music for this Psalm and for many other parts of the Bible on my blog: http:\\meafar.blogspot.com. The Psalms are not just a story, but a love song, his song with me in the night. (Psalm 42:8)
    By day יהוה will command his loving-kindness, and in the night his song with me, is a prayer to the One of my life.
    This is an indication of how Jesus, always in the bosom of the Father, learned from these same poems. There are many such indications in the Psalms. So many, I cannot number them. So I read and reread to make them truly my own.


  • Grow under the direction of the Most High

    Psalterby Robert MacDonald

    The question in my last post was ‘how do we know?’ It’s a multi-edged question since I have not included a direct object for the verb know? In my original context, you might think it was ‘how do we know that we are not mad’ as the Roman governor, Festus, said of Paul. And I noted that the Hebrew for mad is the same letters as the Hebrew for taste. These words are homonyms in Hebrew. They take part in the word games that the Hebrew poets played as they lament, ponder, and celebrate their history in the love of the instruction of Yahweh, their God.
    Knowledge is a subjective thing. We are the subject, and it is our knowledge that we are thinking of, and our growth. But how do we know what constitutes maturing rather than degeneration? We all think about knowledge, but as Paul in 1 Corinthians reminds us, knowledge puffs up, but love builds up. Maturing, surely, is being built up, rather than being puffed up.
    David begins the Psalms (Psalm 3:1) with great concern about his troubles: Lord, how multiplied are my straits. Many arise over me. David has many troubles. The Psalms begin with the narrow place that David finds himself in. He continues in verse 2: Many say of me, There is no salvation for him in God. Selah.
    So think about this. No salvation. Has that accusation ever been said against you? Do you even imagine it yourself at times? Look at this from two points of view: On the one hand, we have the authority of the situation we are in. For David, it is according to this psalm, a situation with respect to his son, Absalom, whom he loved. In Paul’s situation as we have been considering in the closing chapters of Acts, it is his submission to the Roman system and his appeal to the emperor. And for us, we have our own immersion in our own culture, whether it be right or left, rich or poor, liberal or conservative, reader or scholar, and so on. On the other hand, we have the ultimate appeal to God. For David, note how the psalm speaks of his salvation, his safety, as ‘in’ God. Paul also writes of his own faith that is ‘in’ Christ.
    And as for us, what must we be called ‘out of’ in order to be ‘in’ the salvation of God? There is no easy answer to this question. We may be fortunate or unfortunate in where we are born, but it is not our salvation. We have a lifetime of maturing – and perhaps generations – of putting aside the narrowness, the straits, that we are in, and in learning to love the enemies that we have constructed in our thoughts. And how do we know we are being matured by God, by Christ, by the Lord, by the Most High? A close reading of the Psalms will ground our faith in the God and Father of Jesus, the Anointed (Christ), because the Most High himself will be our teacher.
    So from How do we know, we come to a new question: How do we grow? It is work to grow and it involves all of us. One of the things I note in my book on the Psalms, Seeing the Psalter, is that these poems have a purpose as a whole. And this is what it is in a few words. The poems have been consciously put together in sequence so that they might form a community of the merciful who have learned mercy through their covenant with God. This God knows how to ‘read’ these poems into us to show us how to accept mercy and to, in turn, be merciful. In doing so, the same Lord of Hosts will form us in the image of his child Jesus. And not only us, but everyone that we come in contact with, the whole body of our social fabric.
    And as to how we know that the direction is building us up. We will know because the same God through us will deal with the case of the poor, and the judgment of the needy (Psalm 140:12).

  • Obedience to the heavenly vision

    by Robert MacDonald
    Paul, thou art beside thyself; much learning doth make thee mad.

    PsalterSuch words we read in the New Testament. Paul claims he was not disobedient (Acts 26:19) but Festus interjects a few verses later that Paul is mad.
    How do we know? We are not all given heavenly visions to ‘obey’ as Paul was. How do we know we are not mad in our pursuit of the calling that is in the Anointed Jesus? How will we be like-minded? Paul writes to the Philippians (3:14) that God will reveal our situation to us.
    Now the question is: do we really want to know our situation? Take care. You may find things you did not want to know. But here is an excellent method, one that was used by Jesus himself in his own growth and maturing.
    I was brought up with a certain inertia. You know what inertia is: it’s what happens to you when you are pushed in a particular direction, and you have to work to stop going in that direction. You may have had a good push or a bad one, but we all need to take charge of the momentum at some point in our lives. I reacted with a favorite word: No! No to the distortion produced by dangerous directions – take alcoholism for example, or to violent actions against others, or even to my own longing for I did not know what. ‘No’ came easily to me, but I really did not know a Yes that would satisfy. At some point I learned the gospel and learned the love of Christ that is without boundaries. But I had not been taught consciously of what I must do to enter into that glory.
    The work which is explained in the letter to the Hebrews in the New Testament is a work described for us as if we were overhearing a conversation between a father and a son. Unto which of the Angels did he say: Thou art my son, this day have I begotten thee? (Hebrews 1:5 citing Psalm 2.)
    This work includes our work, individually, mine and yours, and together, ours, caring for the work of God that is from the beginning and that is complete from then. We must become part of this conversation that we are overhearing. The conversation is an extended conversation that continues forever. In that letter to the Hebrews, the conversation is taken from the Psalms.
    When I learned that the Psalms were where Jesus himself is in conversation with his Father, I knew that I must learn them more carefully. I knew when I discovered this, that I must hear that conversation in its original tongue. That meant learning a language that I knew not. (Psalm 81:6). Though I had discovered something of truth already, it was in the Psalms that God reached deeper into me and showed me more of how to live. It is there in that very personal conversation that we will find the truth of our situation, and complete the journey of obedience which God will reveal to us.
    I could not find a book that would help me read them in sequence with a close reading that preserved the ancient foreign thought form in the way I wanted to see it. So I wrote it myself and called it Seeing the Psalter. It helps us see the story in the Psalms, and it slows us down in a number of ways so that we will not rush through the necessary time that we need for such hearing and obedience. Still, it is a beginning, but I am convinced we can continue in such a work.
    If this be madness, Festus, it is a madness to be deeply desired, like David’s pretense when he feigned his madness in the face of Abimelek (Psalm 34:1). And he writes there in the 7th verse: this poor one calls and the Lord hears and from all his troubles he saves him. And later “taste and see that the Lord is good.” This word taste has the same letters in Hebrew as the word used for madness.


  • Gift Given – Gift Received?

    Your word is a lamp to guide my feet and a light for my path.
    I’ve promised it once, and I’ll promise it again: I will obey your righteous regulations.
    I have suffered much, O Lord; restore my life again as you promised.
    Lord, accept my offering of praise, and teach me your regulations.
    My life constantly hangs in the balance, but I will not stop obeying your instructions.
    The wicked have set their traps for me, but I will not turn from your commandments.
    Your laws are my treasure; they are my heart’s delight.
    I am determined to keep your decrees to the very end.       Psalm 105-112 (NLT)

    All Scripture is inspired by God and is useful to teach us what is true and to make us realize what is wrong in our lives. It corrects us when we are wrong and teaches us to do what is right. God uses it to prepare and equip his people to do every good work.        2 Timothy 3:16-17 (NLT)
    It’s the time of the year that gift-giving has become the media headline and an obsession of most breathing persons. We have taken over the job of Santa Claus and have made lists that we are checking twice, three times… oh, admit it! We have lost count as to how much we check our lists and try to figure a way for our limited funds to cover the wishes of the recipients. Many of us struggle to learn, and in turn teach our children, the true meaning of Christmas. We desire to focus on the Gift of Jesus the Messiah and be the givers that Jesus taught us to be. How do we change? How do we truthfully teach our children? Here is a truth: Nothing of good and lasting change will come without a price. So what am I willing to spend to make a change? I believe there are Three Steps. Simple but not necessarily easy.
    Step One: Bible Study. Simple. Too simple, you say? If you are not giving at least 30 minutes to Bible study every day, then do not knock what you haven’t tried!
    Think about how many people are “members” of your church. How many attend 3 out of 4 Sabbaths/month? How many also attend Sunday School or a weekly small group? If attending a class, does the class require some reading/study outside the 30 minute class or is the teacher spoon-feeding the members what he/she believes?
    There are no shortcuts to Bible study. That is why “they” call it study. Unlike some of the subjects I had to devote my time in school, the time I spend reading the words that God gave are relevant to my life and I do use them every day. Every time I read passages in my study time, I come away with some “nugget” that teaches me, encourages me, or just makes me think about what I believe. This simple first step has had a profound effect on my life. God has used it to speak to me. 1 Peter was the anchor that I held during a divorce. Luke 22 and John 14-16 began my healing after my son died. 1 Corinthians 13 is among several passages that speak into my marriage today.
    Step Two: Words to Action. If I had a manual to teach me how to paint my house but never did what the manual told me, my house would still be the same brown color it is now. Studying the Bible is the first step; putting God’s words into action is the second step.
    It takes God’s Word and His Spirit to direct me in the path that He has for me. God has a purpose and a plan for me to fulfill that purpose. He has and will continue to gift me for that purpose. I remember when God opened the door for me to be a part of His mission to Hungary. Yes, the country in Eastern Europe. That country had never come into my plan for my life! And the opening was about doing a children’s camp, much like a Vacation Bible School that are a common occurrence in the summer here in the States. I was flabbergasted! I have never done a children’s Sunday School class. I have done children’s musicals but I was always very clear – I teach the music, someone else organizes and keeps control of all the little ones! I was panicked at the idea of leading a team to a foreign country I knew little about and do two two-week camps! Finally, in my prayers that quiet voice of the Holy Spirit got through to me and said, “I did not ask you to do it all, Jody! I just asked you to organize the team and make it happen.” Sure enough, God already had a woman picked out with teaching giftings to work with children. And she knew others and we knew some more and before you know it we had about 15 people to come in two waves to do the camps. We were just God’s instruments to empower the others. God just needs willing, obedient hearts.
    Step Three: Fellowship. We are not islands. God tells us we are His Body, each a part with a function and made to work together. He teaches us that as we grow in Him we produce fruit like love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, and self-control. We need the fruit in order to work together as He wants us to do – in unity.
    I am not going to lie or sugar-coat this step. I have found it difficult to connect with a fellowship. I am not looking for a “perfect” fellowship because then I could not be a part of it! I am looking for a group of people who want to reach out and welcome those who do not know Jesus. A fellowship that will then nurture (disciple) those new to faith in Jesus no matter their “station” in the world and challenge me to grow in my faith in Jesus. I look for worship that isn’t started with an “order” that cannot be flexible or stopped by a clock. I haven’t found that fellowship. Today, at this moment, I am wondering if God isn’t asking me to “infect” the fellowship of which I am a part. It seems I have been a part of that struggle for a very long time. But not as long as Jesus has! If I am His disciple, His ambassador in this world, can I do no less?
    And so I come back to giving. Jesus is showing me how to give in ways that do not cost money. I may not see this side of heaven what my giving may mean in the Kingdom. God is asking for willing and obedient hearts. The rest is His to direct and complete.
    As we go to church on Christmas Eve and sing Silent Night let us take a moment and bow our heads and ask God, “What would you like me to give You, my King?” If my ears are truly open, I have a feeling that the answer will be quick. Listen.
    This song by Chris Eaton and Amy Grant is worth a listen. Sung by Amy Grant, I Need a Silent Night

  • Rubber Meets the Road – Atlanta, GA

    I’ve told you these things for a purpose: that my joy might be your joy, and your joy wholly mature. This is my command: Love one another the way I loved you. This is the very best way to love. Put your life on the line for your friends. You are my friends when you do the things I command you. I’m no longer calling you servants because servants don’t understand what their master is thinking and planning. No, I’ve named you friends because I’ve let you in on everything I’ve heard from the Father. John 15: 11-15 (The Message)
    The above scripture carries one phrase that jumps out where friends are concerned: Put your life on the line for your friends. What a blessing it is to have real friends who actually put actions to those words. I pray that I can be that kind of friend as well.
    Several years ago, through a series of miraculous circumstances, I became involved with an incredible group of people in Atlanta. We had just lost my husband of 18 years and were far from home, unable to receive comfort from family and friends of old. God used this new group, and especially its leader, to change my life in ways that I know will be impacting me until I reach my real home in Heaven.

    Drew Sewell, Founder of Impact, far left, overseeing Impact site set-up and still carrying on company business, May 2010
    The first time that I ever spoke to Drew Sewell was on the telephone. My husband, Victor, had mistakenly ended up at his plastics company, looking for another company where he had an interview. When Victor left in order to be on time for his appointment, Drew called our home phone number immediately to see if he was coming back because he wanted to offer him a better job. He said, “I don’t know where you are in your faith, ma’am, but I don’t think he was here by accident.” We both know now that it was no accident. Drew held up his end and had the Maintenance Supervisor interview Victor. He was hired that week. Victor worked there for 2 days, became ill, and died 3 months later. We were all in shock, and at that time, could not understand why our meeting had taken place at all. Through Victor’s illness, there were phone calls and hospitals visits, and one time even a check, from this man whom we had only known a few weeks. He attended the funeral and brought with him another person who became very important to me as well. She even drove to Florida for Victor’s second memorial service. The stories of God’s love through them are countless during this time. That was the first embodiment of John 15:12.
    Over the next year, Drew and several people from his company, continued to stay in contact with me as they had done during his illness. The care, concern, emails, calls, and actions that he and others shared during Victor’s illness and afterwards shone like a bright light, one that I knew was coming from the heart of God. It drew me like a magnet to them and to something called Impact that they began talking about almost a year later.

    Impact site, Atlanta, GA
    Impact is an all-day event that happens in one of the darkest places in Atlanta, GA. People are offered a meal, music, prayer, and all kinds of resources that they may need while they are living in less than desirable conditions. Through one person’s obedience to a God-given call, the love of God for a hurting people draws together businesses, churches, government agencies, and countless individuals to bring about change wherever these events are set up. The main offerings at these events are just the love of God and a hand-up in a time of need. They come at first for the “stuff” that we give away, but they end up staying with us all day because we want them to stay. We show them that desire by loving on them, accepting them just as they are, and offering them the Hope that is inside of us. It’s a Light that they are drawn to and are letting get brighter in their own lives as they see more of Jesus in those around them.
    Sharing the love he has been given, Drew welcomes guests and volunteers, May 2010
    Working at these events since 2007, we have seen so many miracles. There is no other word, truly. But the thing that has changed me the most is watching Drew. It is hard to think of a person who serves so many so selflessly. He gives of his time by going out to the streets and talking with and loving on the most unlovable people. They actually stink, and yet there he is, hugging them and hanging out with them–a big business man who could easily just take another route home. Seeing his actions, feeling compassion for them in my own heart but not knowing what to do, I just began to follow his lead. After awhile, the stink didn’t bother me either! It became clear that the act of loving them was changing them, from the inside out, and I was hooked, too. Driving out there on that street, we wave at people and stop and talk to them by name–they are a part of our lives now. There is no separation between us because it is love that is there now and love that has leveled the playing field.
    He selflessly gives of his money in the most creative ways. Before they closed down the two most popular restaurants, I used to watch him drive up and buy “feasts” as I called them–enough food for 5-10 people. He would just hand them over to one of the leaders on the street and a small group would come running up. They were respectful, appreciative, and generous with what they had been given. They, too, were following Drew’s example in the way that they could, even if it was only in passing out a meal that they had been given. Again, following his lead, even though I don’t have his money, I began sharing a meal at Wendy’s or buying someone a soda or even toilet paper. Doing so has created a new heart within me. Honestly, I can’t even go into the store anymore without thinking “Do I really need this? What if I were on the street, would this even really matter?”
    Seeing a person like Drew with so much money but who lives like a regular person and gives away what I know he gives away–well, let’s just say that that’s where my prayer to be blessed with money came from. It won’t be for me, Lord, because giving it away is so much fun!! This past May, the Lord gifted me with a rather large windfall that I was able to use in this way. I say this, not to say anything about me, but to pass on what a blessing it was to just give away what He gave me. All my needs had been met, and seriously, what “stuff” did I really need? It was the best “spending spree” I ever went on, the most fun I had ever had paying my tithe because I actually saw where it went and results, with a lesson that I will never forget, thanks to Drew’s selfless example. That windfall hasn’t repeated itself, but there have been other times when a lesser windfall found its way onto the streets or into the home of a resident or two. See, it’s not the amount that matters—it’s the heart and the desire to give what you may not want to give for fear you won’t have what you “need.” Whether it’s $70 or your last 53 cents—God watches the heart of the giver. That’s what watching Drew serve others has taught me.
    Across the street from the site, Drew, right, invites area residents to join us for services, May 2010
    Many times, I hear Drew say “there but for the grace of God, go I” and know in my own heart that without God’s grace and mercy, I, too, would be on that street–that’s a fact for another story. People all around us are walking the streets—even in their own hearts, if not in the natural. Watching Drew love and serve every person the same has changed my life forever. I see the difference that he makes in people’s lives, whether they walk the streets, the halls of his company, or meet him the way that I did. His example has influenced me in ways that I am still only learning–ministry, business, and life–God has used this man in a mighty way, and I am privileged to call him friend and brother.
    A group of guests receiving prayer at Impact
    Last year, when I moved back to Atlanta, a door opened for me to become more involved with Impact on a full-time basis. One of the most important tasks that I believe God has given me through this opportunity to work with Drew is to help share the message of John 15:12, which is Drew’s vision for Impact. Drew’s example might be what we share, but he is only following the example of Jesus–and that is the real message. We may not be preachers, but we are called to deliver a message that we pray is now, and will forever, change the hearts of the Body of Christ. As we talk to others in all walks of life about assisting us with Impact, it is within us to move them to do only what Jesus asks us to do every day of our lives—put your life on the line for your friends. Whether it’s at an event or just driving down the street today, hurting people need to see Him in their lives through His example in our lives. And after all, isn’t that where the rubber meets the road?

  • Holidays, Holiness, Honor

    To ‘honor’ is to give respect, even more, to give reverence and homage. It is those words that I would use only to refer to my Creator, my Savior, and the One who has my heart first and foremost.
    During this time of year, we live in a world that has a different focus on who should receive honor. First we had Halloween that slides seamlessly into Thanksgiving and Christmas decorations and shopping comes out simultaneously with the costumes. What are we to do to be the ‘salt and light’ in these holidays?
    Three pastors gave their thoughts about Halloween in response to our inquiry about the focus of popular Fall Festivals:
    I once delivered a sermon entitled “Don’t Fear The Dark.”  The point of the sermon was just that.  As followers of Jesus Christ, we have been infused with the light of truth.  Why recoil from such things as Halloween?  I appreciate people’s concerns with seemingly embracing a dark holiday.  However, is Halloween really a dark holiday?  I would contend that it is, or at least have become for the vast majority of those who celebrate it, a distinctly American tradition for dressing up, having costume parties with friends and family, and for children to find and eat as much candy as possible.  Perhaps it is indicative of a culture of excess, with children and adults alike indulging in sweets and frolicking, but not any more so than on any other day of excess in American life.  My aim is to redeem the holiday, as with any other day, for the glory of God and the exaltation of Jesus Christ.
    I am fully supportive of fall festivals and similar activities.  At the church I currently serve, we ask church members to decorate the trunk of their car with lights, fun Halloween decorations (we stay away from the gory and overtly scary), pumpkins or gourds, and pass out candy during the same time that the downtown businesses do in our area.  Our church is located just a few feet out of the downtown district.  We take advantage of this time to pass out information about the church and small Gospel tracts which are specifically geared toward the Halloween time.  We do our best to make Halloween a time for soul-winning and outreach.  Just as we do for every other time of the year.  We serve a God of redemption.  Our goal is to redeem the day, as with all days! – Rev. Chris Surber, Pastor First Congregational Church, Peru, IL , author of The Sacred Journey and Sweet Potatoes in my Coffee
    I have struggled with this same question for years, and I have come down on the fact that Halloween is the second most popular “holiday” in America, next to Christmas.  People are out and about, and will come to events that churches put on simply because of the day.  Therefore, I cannot see Jesus not taking advantage of a time when people will come to you to hear the gospel.  While churches don’t promote gore, death and darkness, we do encourage dressing up, playing games, giving out candy, and focusing on Jesus as the One who gives us life and makes us new people.  While many people will still come only for the fun, games and candy, it is a great time to plant seeds, make friendships and just love on people where they are.  – Rev. Ted Wood, Pastor Rockledge United Methodist Church, Rockledge, FL
    We don’t have what is called a “Fall Festival”.  We do have a fall Bazaar and fish fry.  The purpose of the Fall Bazaar is to raise funds to support our youth ministry.  The fish fry proceeds go to the men fellowship for different projects.  – Rev. Riley Richardson, Pastor, Myrtle Grove United Methodist Church, Pensacola, FL
    It is wonderful to see God’s children obediently seeking to fulfill the Great Commission by following Jesus’ example…
    Now go out to the street corners and invite everyone you see.’ So the servants brought in everyone they could find, good and bad alike, and the banquet hall was filled with guests.” Matthew 22:9-10 (NLT)

  • Youth/Young Adult Ministry

    Four couples with children were asked about Fall holidays and celebrations. What are you teaching your children?
    Couple A
    have 3 children ages 9, 7, and 5
    We have no Fall celebration in our home other than Thanksgiving.  I am very honest with my kids about Halloween.  I have explained to them that I do not like it because it promotes fear, terror, horror, and is all around evil.  I then explain that all those things come from hell.  They get it.  On the other hand, I am not…afraid, or concerned about Halloween.  We have never taken the kids trick or treating other than at big church festivals (which, by the way, they always get way more candy there).  We have fun with the kids and let them dress up as something for school…a race care driver, Woody the cowboy, etc.  We avoid any type of “haunted house” experience, or scary movies.  Public school is always an issue with this type of holiday.  Not knowing what they will do to celebrated the day is the problem.  It hasn’t been a problem the last few years, mostly just dress up and candy.  We will see as they get older.  Halloween does provide a good opportunity to talk to our kids about “stuff.”
    Couple B
    have 2 children, ages 5 and 2
    My kids are a little atypical in what you can explain to a two and four year old and expect them to grasp.  To them dress up is fun, candy is good, and hanging out with anyone is Good Times.  To them “God is bigger than the boogieman, bigger than Godzilla or the monsters on TV” to quote a Veggie Tale’s song.  However, they know what appears scary and even though they know it’s not real it opens their eyes to a thing we constantly are teaching them which is DO NOT LIVE IN FEAR!!! We celebrate life, fellowship, and playing dress up!! We rebuke and teach against fear and the motives behind it.  My children are taught daily to believe in and on the cross, and through His light there is no prevailing darkness!!!!!!!!!
    Couple C
    have 2 children, ages 8 and 5
    We have a “October Jam” at our church which we usually attend. It’s fun for the kids to dress up and frankly we as parents also like candy! It provides a family friendly, safe environment for kids and our church does a community wide festival not on church property,  at a nearby park. We give away bags of “goodies” with lots of information in it inviting them to church for a “free gift”, which is a way to outreach. Also the Gospel is shared in open air with a drama.
    As our children get older we do explain the meaning of Halloween and why we don’t necessarily celebrate it per say, and we don’t trick or treat because its just not safe anymore. You just don’t know people and what they put in those bags.
    Couple D
    have 1 child, 10 months old
    We have always loved Halloween as a time to bring many friends, from our work, our church, and neighborhood together and try to outdo each other with great costumes! The history of All Hallow’s Eve began with the Celts as a celebration of the end of harvest. What we do now in America has more to do with the media and retail sales and did not begin here until the early 1900’s. During the Depression and into post World War II, ‘trick or treating’ was an opportunity for poor children to “appropriately beg” for goodies. They wore costumes so they weren’t recognized and to maybe receive more candy for their clever costumes.
    We will be teaching our children history and to reach out to people.

  • Bible Q & A

    Jody Neufeld
    Jody Neufeld
    Jody Neufeld is the editor of Bible Study Paths. She has been an RN for more than 30 years; the mother of three and grandmother of six. She and her husband are the owners of Energion Publications and Neufeld Computer Services.
    How do I live in thanksgiving like Psalm 100 when I have lost my job and we hope we aren’t homeless by Christmas?
    I want to begin by saying that I do not have all the answers. That is no surprise and neither is it a surprise that God is the only One who does!
    Psalm 100 (New Living Translation)
    Shout with joy to the Lord, all the earth!
    2 Worship the Lord with gladness.
    Come before him, singing with joy.
    3 Acknowledge that the Lord is God!
    He made us, and we are his.
    We are his people, the sheep of his pasture.
    4 Enter his gates with thanksgiving;
    go into his courts with praise.
    Give thanks to him and praise his name.
    5 For the Lord is good.
    His unfailing love continues forever,
    and his faithfulness continues to each generation.

    It’s interesting, and right on target, to me that you mentioned Psalm 100. Many worship services begin with all or part of this psalm as a call to worship. And I remember that the Thanksgiving after my son died that this was the call to worship and I surely did not feel like shouting with joy!
    Which makes me think of the guy who might have wrote this song – David. We don’t know at what point in his life that David might have wrote this. Depending on when David wrote this song, he might have wrote it in victory or he might have been affirming that, even though he was being hunted down or his kingdom was crumbling, God was still on His throne and His love and faithfulness would continue.
    Even in the middle of terrible times, God is faithful and His love is still there for us. And the wonderful thing is that God knows my life and knows the condition of my heart. He can handle my questions and my anger. He sees the big picture that gives me a look into the ‘why’ of it.
    I pray you will make a choice, Dear Reader, to grab on to God like Jacob did and ‘wrestle’ out your questions with God (Genesis 32:22-32). Do not let Him go until He blesses you! I also hope you will have open eyes to see what could be next in your life. Do not limit God’s answer to what you might think should happen. He has been known to lead us out of our comfort zone so that we will rely even more on Him and the path turns out to lead us into His Promised Land. I also pray that your circle of Believers, family and friends, will hear God’s voice and help you. Remember that even the patriarch, Moses, needed friends to hold his arms up during a crucial battle (Exodus 17:8-13). Accept God’s messengers and the gifts that they bring from Him.
    God bless you.

  • Editor’s Table

    My desk for work is also geographically located in my home. I am a detail person and a multi-tasker. For all the wonderful plus’s to having your own business, holidays are days that I can count on the business being ‘closed’ but it also means – no business and no money coming in. So my husband and I are working long hours, as many others must do, to finish work before the other offices shut down for the holidays.
    In the middle of all of this scurrying around, there is Thanksgiving. I am alternately sad and relieved that I have no children who live within driving distance so we will not have any guests for a ‘table-groaning’ meal. I won’t be cooking for 10 hours. Now I am sad that I won’t be cooking because if I was the table would be full – of people I love.
    Thanksgiving. Giving thanks for the ALL. Looking at what is the ALL and choosing to look for the “Thanks” any way. If life seems to be moving at warp speed and money is available at a snail’s speed, let’s work together on our list.
    THE LIST
    Thank You, LORD:
    For putting me here. For giving me opportunities to be Your hands, Your feet; a leaky container of Your Love.
    For the many friends. Some of them are my family. Some of them have been in my life for years and are solid gold. Some are new friends and You are refining us together.
    For allowing me to be born in a country with freedom. May I never take it for granted.
    For my family. For the gifts You have placed in them and the Kingdom work they are doing.
    For the millions of ‘details’ that You made: a baby’s giggle, leaves turning colors, beaches that roar, mountains that stand in silent tribute, a touch that is gentle and yet strong in its presence.
    For Your grace (love), mercy (forgiveness), and wisdom that You have promised in unending amounts.

  • Rubber Meets the Road – Fall

    Our intrepid traveler, Iris Lloyd, has sent us some pictures from her Fall travels. I hope all of us take some time to look at the splendor of God in all the colors of His creation. The Editor
    [slideshow]

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